Saturday, August 13, 2011

Have We Arrived?

Despite the debt issues that continue to plague both US and Europe, Asia has pretty much rebounded to the point that many are experiencing overheating economy and high inflation. Presented with this stark difference, many people have made statements, which basically say that US and Europe no longer power the global economy. But are these statements entirely true?

I think as much as Asian leaders and people hope to be less reliant on US and Europe, we have to admit that our economies are still very much export-dependent. Although there is no doubt that the stimulus put in place after the 2008 crisis as well as policies designed to boost domestic demand play a part in the rebound, recovery in US and Europe also do so. If we look at the “Factory Asia” phenomenon whereby many Asian countries send parts to China for final assembly before products are being sent to the end markets, we will find that there is a 3-month lag in China’s imports from rest of Asia and US’ imports from China right around the time when Asia started to rebound. What this tells us is that once positive signs were observed in US, someone presumably called their suppliers in China to make orders. China then imported the necessary parts from the rest of Asia, assembled the products over a 3-month period and then sent them over to the US.

From this perspective, these statements do not fully reflect the reality on the ground and although we are moving towards such an environment, we have not arrived.

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